Following intense border clashes, Cambodia has appealed to the United Nations Security Council for an immediate and unconditional ceasefire with Thailand, warning against escalating military tensions.
In a closed-door UN Security Council meeting held on July 26, Cambodia’s UN Ambassador Chhea Keo emphasized, “Cambodia demands an immediate, unconditional ceasefire and urges peaceful resolution through diplomatic means.”
Challenging Thailand’s narrative, Keo questioned, “How can a militarily superior nation like Thailand accuse its smaller neighbor of aggression?” He reiterated that both nations were urged by the Security Council to exercise restraint and prioritize diplomacy.
No Thai representative addressed the media following the session.
Thailand Declares Martial Law in Two Provinces, Cambodia Appeals for International Action
Simultaneously, Cambodia’s Ministry of Defense issued a statement calling for urgent international intervention to prevent further Thai military expansion. This came after Thailand imposed martial law in eight districts across Chanthaburi and Trat provinces—regions adjacent to Cambodia.
“We urge the international community to immediately act to prevent Thailand’s military escalation, ensure full respect for Cambodia’s sovereignty, and hold Thailand accountable for violations of the UN Charter and ASEAN’s Treaty of Amity and Cooperation,” the statement read.
The ministry condemned Thailand’s large-scale deployment of troops, F-16 fighter jets, heavy artillery, and alleged use of cluster bombs, accusing them of indiscriminate attacks that destroyed civilian infrastructure and even damaged the UNESCO World Heritage-listed Preah Vihear temple.
Cambodia’s Strong Warning and Domestic Reassurance
Cambodia warned that Thailand’s “deliberate military preparations” were signs of intended escalation. The Ministry of Defense called on the UN, ASEAN, and responsible parties to denounce Thailand’s actions.
Defense Minister Tea Seiha also urged residents in Cambodian border provinces to remain calm and follow government directives, assuring them that “our forces are fully prepared to protect national sovereignty and the safety of our people.”
Thailand: Ceasefire Must Reflect Reality on the Ground
Thailand’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs acknowledged Malaysia’s Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim’s mediation offer but stressed that any ceasefire must be conditional, reflecting the ongoing aggression allegedly coming from Cambodia.
“Thailand’s top priority is protecting its people. Cambodia’s continued attacks show a lack of goodwill, making Thai citizens unsafe. Our government will defend our sovereignty at all costs,” the statement emphasized.
Thailand’s acting Prime Minister Phumtham Wechayachai said Bangkok had agreed in principle to Anwar’s ceasefire proposal, but insisted that Cambodia must show genuine willingness to de-escalate, referencing past diplomatic failures due to “Cambodia’s lack of cooperation.”
Responding to Cambodia’s accusations, Thai Army spokesman Major General Winthai Suwaree confirmed the military’s use of cluster munitions, clarifying they were deployed solely against military targets and did not pose long-term risks to civilians.
He added that Thailand is not bound by the Convention on Cluster Munitions (CCM), having not ratified the agreement.
24h
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