Detail of Auguste Rodin’s Gates of Hell in Paris.

Solitude and Creativity: An Odd yet Close Relationship

Introduction

Humans are social creatures by nature, and lacking satisfying relationships with others can be detrimental to one’s mental and physical condition.

Newton by William Blake

Nevertheless, solitude can be enriching, as claimed by a study in the December 2020 issue of Nature Communications. According to the study, incredible creativity may stem from extreme loneliness, as imagination helps creators fill up the void left behind by lack of socialization. 

In this article, let’s delve into the intricate connection between creativity and solitude and explore how solitude can foster innovation and personal growth.

The Solitary Canvas

Isaac Newton

Many renowned creators have attested to the role of solitude in their creative processes, ranging from painters like Vincent van Gogh, writers like Franz Kafka, to inventors like Nikola Tesla. In the past decades, various visual artists in New York also share the same stories of isolation and creation, as explored in Olivia Laing’s “The Lonely City: Adventures in the Art of Being Alone”. 

So, why is it that creativity often goes hand in hand with solitude?

The Creative Mind Unburdened

Being alone allows individuals to let their minds roam freely. Solitude removes the clutter of external distractions and opens the gateway to self-reflection. It gives people the space to access their innermost thoughts, emotions, and ideas, enabling them to harness their creative energy more effectively.

Andy Warhol

In addition, humans crave a sense of belonging, and so often try to fit in whenever they are surrounded by other people. In their seek for normalcy and approval, as well as avoidance of possible criticisms, many would struggle to express their real thoughts, and limit their actions. 

As such, when being alone, the concerns about fitting in will be lessened, allowing for more creative freedom and out-of-the-box perspectives, thus creating a perfect environment for creativity to fester. 

At the same time, research has shown that solitary activities, like meditation or simply taking a quiet walk, can stimulate the brain\’s default mode network (abbreviated as DMN), which is associated with daydreaming, introspection, and creativity. During moments of solitude, the DMN becomes more active, allowing individuals to make connections, explore new ideas, and generate novel solutions to problems.

Problem-Solving and Innovation

Without fear of judgment and interruption, human creativity flourishes. However, this creativity is not only limited to the realm of arts, as a safe space for innovation can also be vital for scientific and technological fields. 

Edward Hopper

In fact, many groundbreaking discoveries have been made during moments of deep concentration and isolation, such as in the case of Sir Isaac Newton with his Theory of Gravity and Laws of Motion, as well as Albert Einstein with his Theory of Relativity.

Times of solitude allowed inventive minds to ponder complex principles without the distractions of academic collaboration, and it is no exaggeration to say that some of the most significant scientific breakthroughs in history are borne away from society.

Personal Growth and Self-Discovery

Apart from fostering innovation, solitude plays an essential role in personal growth and self-discovery. When alone, individuals have the chance to confront their inner thoughts, emotions, and ambitions. They can explore their values, set goals, and chart the path toward self-actualization, without being influenced by others.

By seeking solitude, one can escape the pressures of conformity and societal expectations. It\’s a time for self-examination, for nurturing one\’s identity, and for gaining a deeper understanding of one\’s passions and desires. This self-knowledge is a vital component of creativity as it fuels the drive to express oneself authentically.

How to develop creativity in solitude?

First, it is important to differentiate between being physically alone and feeling loneliness. You can be in a room full of people and still be lonely, or alone in faraway nature yet never feel like you are alone. 

Edward Hopper

In the end, it is those who are alone but not lonely, or those who have learned to channel their loneliness into productivity, that experience the greatest burst of creativity. To do this, it is important to form a selected few meaningful connections, instead of trying to stretch yourself thin and put on masks for social interactions. A satisfying relationship does wonders that 100 shallow ones cannot equal. 

Then, sit, look into yourself, and try to get on tune with your feelings. Try to understand the underlying emotional pain that your loneliness brings, and use it to create works that resonate. It can be just a few lines of words, a doodle, or simply making comments on readings or arts you have been browsing.

And do not forget the most crucial part of all: Do not put down yourself or your work. Be proud of even the simplest pencil sketches and the one word that feels right.

Conclusion

The relationship between creativity and being alone is profound and multifaceted. Solitude acts as a fertile ground for artistic expression, problem-solving, and personal growth. 

However, solitude isn’t one-size-fits-all, as with various other elements that have to do with creativity. Many find it enjoyable to work with others, and in the end, it is doing what you feel best and allows your mind to become richer.